July 2016 Moms

Questionable Quad Results (Down Syndrome) after positive Panorama results

edited February 2016 in July 2016 Moms
I guess this is a 'what would you do' type post. 

At 10W I had a Panorama Test (I am over 35) to test for chromosomal abnormalities. The test came back low risk. They didn't give me the numbers, but I was deemed low risk for everything. At my nuchal screening, the baby was too big to measure the fluid 'officially' but the doctor and the technician both said 'unofficially' did not look troubling. I had a more detailed anatomy ultrasound last week and everything was still looking good. The only thing they were unable to see was lips. Which I don't think is indicator of anything having to do with Downs, Trisomy, etc. 
At that appointment, the Dr. suggested a Quad screening since we couldn't get official nuchal results. I did it. Today, they called to tell me the Quad came back with a high risk - 1 in 132 for Down Syndrome. Sounds weird to say that 1% is high risk, but that is what she said. She said normally the next step would be Panorama, since the Quad is an older test and Panorama is more sensitive. Instead, I am getting set up with a genetic counselor to talk about my options....or option of getting an amniocentesis.

We will get more (and I will update) information from the counselor. But I'm obviously sitting here thinking what this all means. And if I should amnio. I'm not going down the path of 'well you're keeping him anyway, so why does it matter' - and I don't mean to offend anyone but that is not what this is about. It's about being prepared and having a plan in place with a little one already at home.
Has anyone had a similar experience? An amnio? Advice?? 

ETA: Because I can't spell. 
«1

Re: Questionable Quad Results (Down Syndrome) after positive Panorama results

  • If it gives you piece of mind do it also wait and see what happens after the panorama you may not need to do an amnio.

    Sorry you are in this position it definitely can be anxiety provoking. I would link you to the amnio thread but this stupid app won't let me. Maybe another lady could be awesome and do that as there are a few there who have had it done recently and they could probably offer some insight and support as well :) 
    April Siggy Challenge Social Distancing


  • Hi - this is a stressful situation - but I would lean towards the Panorama results. Quad screens are not very reliable. How far along are you? I am 18 weeks, also had a low risk Panorama results and yesterday at my scan they had difficulty visualizing the lips and heart vessels. They also saw echogenic focus of the heart - which can be a marker for downs, but they really don't think it is anything to be concerned with. They asked me to come back in two weeks for another scan as the baby will be bigger and the difference between 18 weeks and 20 weeks is huge at this point.
    babysizer.com pregnancy ticker
    Baby Birthday Ticker Ticker

  • Loading the player...
  • Dubs1978 said:
    Hi - this is a stressful situation - but I would lean towards the Panorama results. Quad screens are not very reliable. How far along are you? I am 18 weeks, also had a low risk Panorama results and yesterday at my scan they had difficulty visualizing the lips and heart vessels. They also saw echogenic focus of the heart - which can be a marker for downs, but they really don't think it is anything to be concerned with. They asked me to come back in two weeks for another scan as the baby will be bigger and the difference between 18 weeks and 20 weeks is huge at this point.
    I was 17W when I had the detailed anatomy and quad, 18W now. I guess I have a short window for the amnio if I decide to do it, but have another ultrasound at 21W. 

    I am just generally someone who worries about everything. The other day I was walking past an Amtrak ad, and thought "Oh maybe we'll take a train trip before the baby comes" with our 16 month old. Then I immediately pictured everything that could happen to her on the train, including a RIDICULOUS scenario of her running away from my husband, and being sucked out of the train because the train doors were malfunctioning. I am MENTAL. And we used to make fun of how crazy my Mom was with us. It's karma.

    So after that weird confession, thank you for the reassurance. I guess like everything with pregnancy, I wait to talk to the experts and go from there. I know the stats are more in our favor, and the Panorama did come back low risk, it's just a weird call to get...and only leaves me with more questions/worries. 
  • Im no help I declined all of these blood tests... I am a worrier too and I think it would make it worse.  To me it wasnt worth it.  IF they told me there was a 1/500th chance something was wrong I would not abort my child.
  • edited February 2016
    If the panorama was low risk and the odds are 1 in 132, I feel like it's not worth the risk of getting the amino IMO. Also, I'm not sure how
    old you are, but Mayo Clinic says at 40, the odds of having a baby with Down syndrome are 1 in 100, so if you are in your later 30s or 40s, the odds from your quad screen really don't mean much. Don't know if that helps, but just something to think about. Wishing you the best!
    Pregnancy Ticker

    Baby Birthday Ticker Ticker
  • MrsRo731 said:
    OP - Sorry you're going through this. I would probably lean towards the Panorama results, but obviously it's hard to overlook what the Quad test observed. 

    How do you feel about the amnio? Do you think it would make you feel better to go through with it and know one way or the other? Definitely check out this thread someone posted about getting an amnio; there seemed to be a lot of helpful info: https://forums.thebump.com/discussion/comment/88456368#Comment_88456368

    FX crossed for you and hugs.

    Thank you!

    I am mixed about amnio, but only because of risks (low risks, but risks) associated with them. I am in my late 30's, so before the magic of medicine developed Panoramas/Materna's, I would most likely have decided to do one, because they were the best option for AMA's. I do want to know. That's just me. 

    This was a great thread - thank you for sending. I'll be checking back there to see how her results went! 
  • @applebottomgenes - I completely understand; I'd want to know, too. My mom had an amnio with me because she was over 35 and didn't have other options at the time. My cousin who was born 2 years before me has Downs so that is what prompted her to have one, I believe. Sorry you're put in this tough situation! 
    July '16 May Siggy Challenge 


    BabyFetus Ticker
    Me: 29
    DH: 32
    Married: June 2011
    DD #1: December 2013
    DD #2: EDD July 2016
  • I think I would do the panorama and then go from there. I would stress too much not knowing and not even trying to find out whatever I could.

    sorry you are dealing with this!
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    🌈  Preemie 2016  🌈
    ♥ Stillborn 2015 
            
  • I am really sorry you are going through this. I'd probably do the panorama but I completely agree with wanting to know as much as you can. I know it must be hard but I hope you don't stress too much till you get the results. Keep us updated!

  • I had a high risk for Down Syndrome based on my quad screen (1 in 2) a couple of weeks ago. We ended up seeing a genetic counselor and a MFM and having a MaterniT21 done. We were very fortunate and the MaterniT21 came back normal, but those 2 weeks between having the quad results and getting the MaterniT21 results were hell. 

    I highly recommend (in addition to seeing the genetic counselor and making the decisions for your baby's health) to make sure you have at least 1 or 2 support people to call on when you're feeling these complicated emotions. If your insurance will cover it, seeing a therapist once or twice to help you process  your situation could be great too.

    Also, if you're iffy about the amnio, there are non-invasive tests that can help you decide if you want an amnio eventually. The only way to diagnose is an amnio, but these non-invasive tests can help you decide if your quad results were actually indicative of something serious. 

    Feel free to PM me if you have questions, it's a tough place to be! 
    I'm probably long overdue for a therapist visit!  Thank you for sharing your story - I always thought that should it be thrown my way I would handle it better. But I am my usual, complete spazz, self. At least I have stayed away from Google. So far.

    I have had the Panorama (which is another version of Materni21) so I BELIEVE (not sure) that the next course of action would be the amnio. But we'll talk to the counselor and see what they say. Luckily, thanks to my good ol' AMA I am already with a high risk practice and can see a counselor next Tuesday. Will be a long weekend, but could be much worse.
  • I totally get being a worrier and wanting to plan but since you already had the panorama I personally wouldn't be inclined to do the amnio too. The quad results still show a pretty low likelihood and as someone else mentioned they incorporate your age into the quad results so I'm not sure how much real risk you are seeing.

    This is from the Mayo website:

    "When a Down syndrome second trimester risk cutoff of 1/270 is used for follow-up, the combination of maternal age, AFP, estriol, hCG, and inhibin A has an overall detection rate of approximately 77% to 81% with a false-positive rate of 6% to 7%. In practice, both the detection rate and false-positive rate increase with age. The detection rate ranges from 66% (early teens) to 99% (late 40s), with false-positive rates of between 3% and 62%, respectively."

    In other words quad screens are much more likely to produce a false positive the older you get.
    Lilypie Pregnancy tickers Lilypie Fifth Birthday tickers
  • DataJane said:
    I totally get being a worrier and wanting to plan but since you already had the panorama I personally wouldn't be inclined to do the amnio too. The quad results still show a pretty low likelihood and as someone else mentioned they incorporate your age into the quad results so I'm not sure how much real risk you are seeing.

    This is from the Mayo website:

    "When a Down syndrome second trimester risk cutoff of 1/270 is used for follow-up, the combination of maternal age, AFP, estriol, hCG, and inhibin A has an overall detection rate of approximately 77% to 81% with a false-positive rate of 6% to 7%. In practice, both the detection rate and false-positive rate increase with age. The detection rate ranges from 66% (early teens) to 99% (late 40s), with false-positive rates of between 3% and 62%, respectively."

    In other words quad screens are much more likely to produce a false positive the older you get.
    That is one hell of a gap 3 -62%! Thank you!!

  • I had a high risk for Down Syndrome based on my quad screen (1 in 2) a couple of weeks ago. We ended up seeing a genetic counselor and a MFM and having a MaterniT21 done. We were very fortunate and the MaterniT21 came back normal, but those 2 weeks between having the quad results and getting the MaterniT21 results were hell. 

    I highly recommend (in addition to seeing the genetic counselor and making the decisions for your baby's health) to make sure you have at least 1 or 2 support people to call on when you're feeling these complicated emotions. If your insurance will cover it, seeing a therapist once or twice to help you process  your situation could be great too.

    Also, if you're iffy about the amnio, there are non-invasive tests that can help you decide if you want an amnio eventually. The only way to diagnose is an amnio, but these non-invasive tests can help you decide if your quad results were actually indicative of something serious. 

    Feel free to PM me if you have questions, it's a tough place to be! 
    I'm probably long overdue for a therapist visit!  Thank you for sharing your story - I always thought that should it be thrown my way I would handle it better. But I am my usual, complete spazz, self. At least I have stayed away from Google. So far.

    I have had the Panorama (which is another version of Materni21) so I BELIEVE (not sure) that the next course of action would be the amnio. But we'll talk to the counselor and see what they say. Luckily, thanks to my good ol' AMA I am already with a high risk practice and can see a counselor next Tuesday. Will be a long weekend, but could be much worse.
    Ah, I didn't realize that's what the Panorama was, sorry. I'm surprised they would do a quad screen after a Panorama because of the quad's notoriously high "false positive" rates.

    I'm glad you'll get in quickly! I'm sure you're already doing this, but be sure to have questions ready for the counselor. Unless you get someone away from the norm, I found that they like to give you minimal information unless you ask the questions. Also, if you  have any specific questions about your quad results, the counselor is not likely going to be able to answer them....we had to bring the MFM doctor in to discuss those.

    I am crossing my fingers for you, I hope you get answers quickly! 
  • I totally agree with @aceoffaith - with my first pregnancy we got a high risk result for downs and did the Materniti21. I am also surprised they did the Quad screen. Personally I would decline the amnio and just do future scans. Every week that goes by things get clearer :)
    babysizer.com pregnancy ticker
    Baby Birthday Ticker Ticker

  • I don't have anything helpful to share, but I just wanted to reach out. Definitely talk with all of the doctors you are seeing about any risks associated with amnio. I applaud you for approaching this with such a clear head and wanting to prepare yourself for whatever is coming your way. I'm so sorry you are going through this. 
  • It's a terrible position to be in, having to make that choice. My husband and I got questionable results during our NT ultrasound. Personally, I wanted the definitive answer. As you said, I wanted to be prepared. Your test results are significantly better than ours were, but I understand still wanting that certainty. 
  • Hi. First, I am sorry that you are experiencing this. Weighing the risks of an amnio against the benefits of knowledge and information is such a tricky thing to have to do. I am not too familiar with all of the chromosomal and genetic testing available, but based on what I've read, it does seem kinda backwards for them to have done the quad after the panorama. 

    I do agree with @BostonBaby1 though. If the genetic counselor were to recommend it, I'd have it done. (As I obviously did, as noted in the amniocentesis thread! :) ) I would say to try not to stress, see what genetic counselor says, and go from there. Prepare yourself by writing down questions. I try to anticipate all outcomes and even plan questions I'd ask if they said one thing or another,  if that makes sense. Oh,  and...DO NOT GOOGLE. I know you mentioned that you're abstaining from doing so and I applaud you. I have made that mistake and it causes so much more anxiety.

    In any case, don't stress! Good luck. You'll be in my thoughts Tuesday. 
  • mar101483mar101483 member
    edited February 2016
    When I was just under 10 weeks, I had the free cell DNA test (which I've read is the same/similar to harmony, but I'm not sure) just so we could learn the sex of our baby faster, 2 weeks later I received a call from my doctor, who was very apologic, telling me my baby tested positive for a chromosomal abnormality. When I asked, he said the tests were 98.9% accurate, he's so sorry, and I should schedule a CVS test and meet with a counselor. My world was crushed, I had an appointment 2 days later. The genetic counselor told me my baby had a 70% chance of an abnormality. I had an abdominal CVS test done that day, which is similar to an amnio. I will be completely honest when I say that test hurt. I closed my eyes the whole time and just took the pain. It was sore, at the needle insertion site for the next 3 days and bruised for weeks. I stayed on bedrest for the next 3 days. If you get an amnio, you need at least 1-2 days of rest. 
    I received my preliminary results a week later and thankfully, my fcDNA test was a false positive, we ended up getting a phone call on Christmas Eve with the results, which was the best present ever. I spent a god 2-3 weeks crying, laying on the couch, googling (which actually helped ease my fears after hours of finding false positives), working and nothing else.
    Sorry my story is lengthy, I'm hoping it may help you some. I would talk to your doctor about an amnio, there are risks, but I know the results take longer than a CVS. But, they are both diagnostic tests vs screenings.
    Oh also, I had to have 2 level 2 scans. One at a local hospital and another at the same MFM facility that did my CVS because they couldn't see everything they wanted to. So maybe another scan, at a different place may show drs  what they want/expect to see.
    I'm sorry you're going through this and I'm hoping you and your baby are healthy. Your risk is a lot *less* than mine was, so hopefully you will be fine.
    Pregnancy Ticker

  • Hi! I had a kind of similar situation. We got a Matrni21 test that said "Positive for Trisomy 18 and a translocation on 11 and 18". Genetics said they had never seen this on a Cell Free DNA test. Told me to get a CVS and we would have a definitive answer in 2 weeks. 2 horrible weeks later, they called and said there was some healthy and some abnormal cells and I have to get an amnio, and wait ANOTHER 2 WEEKS. I just about lost my MIND. Did the amnio, and the baby is perfectly healthy. It's excruciating and horrible to wait, but for me it was worth it to have a difinitive answer. Now I feel like I can enjoy this pregnancy. Horrible 5 weeks though! 
  • mar101483mar101483 member
    edited February 2016
    Hi! I had a kind of similar situation. We got a Matrni21 test that said "Positive for Trisomy 18 and a translocation on 11 and 18". Genetics said they had never seen this on a Cell Free DNA test. Told me to get a CVS and we would have a definitive answer in 2 weeks. 2 horrible weeks later, they called and said there was some healthy and some abnormal cells and I have to get an amnio, and wait ANOTHER 2 WEEKS. I just about lost my MIND. Did the amnio, and the baby is perfectly healthy. It's excruciating and horrible to wait, but for me it was worth it to have a difinitive answer. Now I feel like I can enjoy this pregnancy. Horrible 5 weeks though!


    I'm stuck in the quote box! Not to scare you, but did they reccommend further testing with you, not the baby? I was told when there are 2 or more false positive markers in the FCDNA, it could be something in the mothers blood. I only had 1 and they are still a little concerned, I have 2 researchers who want to meet with me and take a piece of my placenta after birth to study why this occurred
    Pregnancy Ticker

  • Yes, so basically they did what's called a Microarray on the baby from the amnio (because CVS is fluid from the placenta not the baby) and they also did a full chromosomes analysis on my husband and I. Not just a karyotype, but a microarray as well to look for micro duplications and deletions. What they found is I have something called Confined Placenta Mosacism which occurs 1 in every 50 pregnancies (prob more) where abnormal cells are detected in the placenta but not in the baby. It's just a random thing since neither myself not my husband have any translocations. We spent about $5,000 and now know pretty much everything we would ever need to know on us and our little girl! Genetics, Obgyn, don't recommend any further testing. 
  • So brief update: Met with the genetic counselor. She said what I thought, the quad did raise questions, but since the Panorama (another version of Materna21) came back low risk, she doesn't feel that there is a high risk for DS. BUT it didn't end there...she said it was troubling to see the Free Beta hCG/Inhibin-A levels so high, which could indicate two things:
    - Something happening with my placenta 
    - ANOTHER chromosomal disorder that a Panorama wouldn't test for

    The placenta would just need to be monitored (fine, hopefully!) but the other disorders would require an amnio to diagnose. 

    I moved my 20W appt up a week (it was at 21W), because she said these other disorders can have very apparent physical markers. But really, I just want to talk to my Dr. to pick her brain. I know she'll say the only definitive test is the amnio, but I had never met this counselor before, she was like 10 years younger than me, and spent a lot of the time giving me a gene lesson (which was cool, but I was also like 'so ABOUT ME....'). Personally, I just want to speak to someone I know before making the call. 

    What is weird is that the two friends I've told, and my brother-in-law who is a doctor, have all said 'I hope you don't have to do the amnio...' which is weird....it definitely has a HUGE stigma attached to it. And makes me think...
  • Good luck. Sounds like there's not really a right answer. If you're really nervous about the amnio, I would ask if there's anything you can do differently during the pregnancy to help the baby if you do find something. If not and it is just helping you mentally/financially prepare, then you just have to think about if that's worth it to you. There's more than no risk with an amnio, but it's still relatively low. I don't know what I would do. Sorry. Hugs!
    Pregnancy Ticker

    Baby Birthday Ticker Ticker
  • What is weird is that the two friends I've told, and my brother-in-law who is a doctor, have all said 'I hope you don't have to do the amnio...' which is weird....it definitely has a HUGE stigma attached to it. And makes me think...
    Good luck, I hope the anatomy scan shows no markers and that talking to your doctor helps.

    As for the quoted piece above, I know it's hard to ignore things well-meaning family/friends say, but I wouldn't let that get to you. Your BIL being a doctor (and you don't say what kind of doctor, but I'm guessing not an OB...) doesn't mean he would say "Yeah, can't wait for you to do the amnio!"

    I think it's fair that your friends/family would hope you didn't have to do it and instead wish you got better answers before that point. Along with the small risk, there is a bit of recovery time with the amnio. I think they're just wishing you the best.

    Really, don't let their reactions make you think twice if the amnio is your chosen route. People assign stigmas to lots of things but unless they've been in your shoes it really doesn't matter. Even if they HAVE been in your shoes, actually, it only matters what you decide.
    DD1: Born January 2013
    DD2: Due July 12, 2016
    Two rescue dogs 

    BabyFruit Ticker

    July 2016 - July Siggy: Weird Hot Dog Situations
  • I obviously can't know for sure what I'd do... but I *think* if I was presented a similar situation, I'd skip the amnio. I'd have an easier time assuming the best (and just preparing a little for the worst, or less than ideal situations) than I would waiting for the amnio. There should be no stigma on the test. The risks are just a little scary. But to be fair, I opted out of having a cerclage for preemie number 2 just in case I didn't need it and to avoid the scary stuff, rather than take the guarantee I took for pregnancy 3 and 4.
  • That's a tough call... I suppose I would just say to wait until you can pick the Dr's brain and just get all the info you possibly can.
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    🌈  Preemie 2016  🌈
    ♥ Stillborn 2015 
            
  • applebottomgenes Your results sound very similar to mine, except my quad results didn't point to any other chromosomal issues...I've just been put in the bucket of "possible placenta issues." My care plan consists of being watched closely with ultrasounds at the MFM....every 4 weeks until 32 and every 2 weeks (or more often if they see growth issues) until I deliver. I was told that placenta issues generally do not affect the baby if they are monitored and cared for properly. They are mostly just looking to see that the baby is growing and it was explained to me that the placenta is just working harder than the average placenta. My diagnosis came at 16 weeks, we are 20 now and the MFM was pleased with the growth at our A/S.

    As far as the amnio, it's completely up to you. If you want answers quicker and more definitive than you'd get with ultrasounds, it's a great option. People can be very judgmental about amnios and it's unfortunate.


  • I'm so confused! Why is there a bad stigma associated with having an amnio? When the doctors suggested one I didn't hesitate for a second. I'm not embarrassed or ashamed one bit! It gave me peace of mind. 
Sign In or Register to comment.
Choose Another Board
Search Boards
"
"