Hello!
For three years I’ve been on Lexapro (escitalopram), which is an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor), for my anxiety and depression. I had forewarned my psychiatrist that we would need to discuss the medication once I got pregnant. In discussion he kind of just left the decision up to me but told me that lexapro isn’t widely studied in pregnant women but other drugs within the same family are, like Prozac and Zoloft. Prozac and Zoloft are approved for use in pregnant women, however, in trying to google how safe it really is for the baby some results have said the baby can have withdrawals. I don’t know if this is true or not but it scared me reading it.
My question is: what is the right choice for me to make?
Lexapro isn’t highly studied on pregnant women, so do I get off it? But then do I switch to Zoloft because it is? What about how switching medications will affect me?
Is it wrong to take an SSRI while pregnant?
I’d like to hear other peoples opinions, especially those who may have taken antidepressants while pregnant.
Re: Opinion on SSRI while pregnant?
I'm a clinical psychologist and also struggle with depression. The information your doc is giving is pretty accurate. There's no evidence that Lexapro is problematic, but that's not enough info to say for sure that it's *not* problematic. It's a class C drug in terms of pregnancy classification, which means that there have been some animal studies in which some negative impact has happened to fetuses (the "what" can be variable from extremely mild to more serious), but so far we do not have data showing negative impact on human fetuses. Unfortunately, *most* SSRIs are class C. Including both Zoloft and Prozac. Some SSRIs are worse (class D; definitive negative impact), like Paxil.
There is no guarantee that a different medication will work as well as your current medication. So really you have to decide between three options:
1) Go off meds altogether. No negative direct impact on the fetus, but potential for negative impact on you (which could, by proxy, then be negative for the baby).
2) Change meds to something that's potentially slightly safer. But no guarantees it will work for you, and you might actually have a bad reaction to it (Lexapro, for example, gave me panic attacks).
3) Stick with your current medication, which has not been proved either safe or harmful. You know it works for you, but there is the potential (however slight) for adverse impact on the baby (likely minimal, if there is any).
I would suggest discussing all three options further both with your OB and with your MH provider and then making an informed decision.
First BFP on 1/4/22. Due date 9/13/22.