This is my first pregnancy and since I'm half way through, I've started thinking about the actual delivery.
Since I'm going with a midwife, I'm having an all natural birth and considering a water birth. I've heard that will lessen the chances of a tear. Is this true? And if I do tear, how bad can I expect? I read somewhere that a lot of FTM's experience third and fourth degree lacerations. Is there any truth to that?
Re: Question about tearing.
Yes, water birth is great for preventing tearing.
Everyone is different, there is no way of knowing ahead of time what's going to happen. 3rd and 4th degree tears are certainly not the norm for anyone. It happens, but it's not normal.
There are other things you can do to help prevent tearing such as supporting the perineum during pushing/crowning, perineal massage with oil, warm compresses, pushing in more optimal positions than on your back, mother-directed pushing, controlled pushing at crowing. Considering these are things that midwives typically do that's why your chances of having a major tear with a midwife tend to be less.
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I too have heard water birth helps with tearing.
I had two dry births and had 2nd degree tears with both. I did not find the recoveries a big deal at all. Just do the ice packs, witch hazel tuck pads and don't look, lol.
Natural M/c 12/13/08 at 8w5d
I tore with my epidural babies (first two births) and didn't tear with my next two births (natural ones) and I think being off my back and feeling as I pushed really had a lot to do with preventing tearing.
My first birth was a water birth - DS was 7lb 15 oz and I pushed for an hour- and had an itty bitty tear, only 1 stitch. I didn't tear at all with DD or DS2 (another water birth).
A womans chance of a really bad tear like you mentioned go up way more with the use of episiotomy; I don't think it's common at all to tear that bad naturally.
this for me, too.
DD1 I laboured in the tub, but pushed her out on the bed, on my back. 9lbs. Needed 2 stitches, which were quick and easy to heal.
DD2 Didn't labour in the tub at all. 10lbs 2 oz. No stitches.
My understanding is that waterbirths definitely reduce tearing, but there are other issues, like baby's position, and if you PUSH vs pushing gently and easing baby out, and a lot of it is just luck and circumstance.
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This, exactly for me too. I haven't read the other responses yet so I'm not sure if someone's mentioned this but my MW was very good about doing perineal massage during pushing to decrease my chances of a tear. That probably helped a lot as did the water.